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I have orange hair, well water and am unhappy! WHAT SHOULD I DO????
- Media
is the only thing when it come to well water and hair color. Thing If
you have a problem with your hair color turning orange or red from
iron, copper, rust or sediment in your water; if you have well water,
we can help you with a santé shower filter!
- We
have been working with our clients for years to develop a shower filter
that will correct the hair color problem that comes with well water. We
know that the correct type of shower filter is needed at the shower
head (what we call point of use). It must be a KDF shower filter; no
carbon. Carbon doesn't work in hot water. The more KDF the better. We
recommend the Ultimate Dual KDF Shower Filter. This is our newest and
the strongest shower filter made. Before we had the Ultimate we had the
Destroyer Shower Filter which is still a wonderful shower filter for
well water.
- What causes the hair color
problem? A combination of well water, pipes and chemicals in the hair
color. We also have folks that do not color their hair, but still have
orange or red hair. It's the chemicals in the well water.
Hair color Benefits: Separating Fact from Fiction
The most important contribution shower filters make toward a healthier
hair is reducing the amount of chemicals that comes into direct contact
with your hair.
- What
benefits can users expect from removing chemicals from their shower
water? The primary benefit is the removal chemicals that react with the
pipes and with the chemicals in the well water. Iron, rust and heavy
metals that chemically bond to the protein in your hair, destroying the
natural ecological balance of the hair. A quality shower filter will
consistently remove 95 percent of these chemicals, resulting in softer,
more manageable hair color and healthier, younger-looking skin and
hair. For chemical-sensitive people, particularly small children, the
elderly and sufferers of asthma or emphysema, chemical removal also is
a safeguard against negative allergic reactions.
-
KDF: The Preferred Shower Filter Media In developing a shower filter,
designers are basically limited to two media types acceptable for
potable water use: granular activated carbon (GAC) and atomized brass
(KDF). Other media have been tried-the most notable being calcium
sulfate-but were not deemed acceptable for direct human contact.
- GAC
is an effective dechlorinating medium, but not in shower filters. Many
early manufacturers thought its properties were directly transferrable
to shower filter applications. Not so. First, carbon is not recommended
for hot water use.
- Unlike drinking water
units which, on average, operate at ambient temperatures, shower
filters are continuously exposed to temperatures ranging from body
temperature to 105 degrees F. At these elevated temperatures, some of
the contaminants adsorbed by the carbon can slough off and re-enter the
water stream. GAC also is light in weight. Therefore, it requires a
much larger housing to achieve the same density as other filter media.
For example, 16 ounces of KDF can be housed in a filter body that is
3.2 ounces in weight and only a few inches long, over 30ounces in an
Ultimate Shower Filter.
- For GAC to achieve
the same level of performance, you would need enough media to fill a
bucket or two. GAC is also highly adsorbent-like a cellulose sponge-and
becomes saturated in hundreds of gallons versus thousands of gallons
with KDF, requiring more frequent replacement.
- Today,
KDF shower filters are the norm, and KDF is the preferred media among
shower filter designers. It is extremely effective at chemical removal.
KDF is also bacteriostatic and tends to reduce or eliminate fungus and
mildew build-up in the shower. KDF is composed of 50 percent copper and
50 percent zinc. It removes free chlorine by reversing the
electrochemical process that originally separated the chlorine from
sodium in a brine solution. Here's how it works: Copper and zinc are
dissimilar metals. The tension between these metals generates between
900 and 1100 millivolts of electricity in an aqueous state (i.e., as
water passes through the media). This is enough electricity to generate
a galvanic charge that re-establishes the original electrolytic
environment that created the free chlorine. The chlorine is able to
recombine with a metal ion, normally zinc, to form a soluble zinc
chloride which washes out of the filter and is harmless to humans. KDF
not only offers chemicalremoval capabilities, but it lasts longer than
carbon media. In general, a KDF shower filter will last one year or
more for a family of three. However, it should be noted that KDF's
effectiveness is measured by its ability to generate the
electrochemical action described earlier, not in gallonage. The
cathode-anode relationship between copper and zinc (which generates the
galvanic charge) is disrupted by particulate contaminants in the water.
As a result, the less particulate matter in the water entering the
filter, the longer the KDF media will generate adequate levels of
electricity to effectively remove free chlorine. So, a KDF shower
filter in Bangor, Maine, where the particulate contaminants in the
water are low, will last a lot longer than one in Albuquerque, New
Mexico. Because buyers are more familiar with the "gallonage"
terminology, many KDF shower filter manufacturers list gallonage as a
lifespan rating. However, this should be viewed as a warranty figure
rather than a true representation of the actual life of the product.
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The Role of the Shower Filter Designer! If most of today's shower
filter manufacturers use KDF, what's the difference from one filter to
the next? The design and manufacture. There are several considerations
when using KDF that need to be factored into the final shower filter
design. One of the primary issues is contact time-the amount of time
the media is in contact with the water before it exits the shower head.
This determines the amount of media required and the most efficient
housing size. The filter designer also should know how to manage the
flow rate within the housing and through the shower head so the media
has sufficient contact time to treat the water. The longer the water is
in the presence of the media, the better the media performs. For
optimum results, the flow rate should be no more than two gallons per
minute (gpm). The type of shower head sold with the filter is also an
important factor. The shower head should provide the desired amount of
water reduction, while giving the user an acceptable shower delivery.
Inexpensive shower heads are often "water guzzlers" and may deliver
water in excess of 2.25 gpm, exceeding federal regulations. To bring
these heads into compliance, some manufacturers restrict the flow (much
in the way you restrict flow in a garden hose by crimping the hose) to
achieve a lower flow rate. This should not be an acceptable alternative
to good design. Restricting flow in this manner can significantly
compromise media contact time and, more importantly, shower delivery.
The best flow results are achieved with high quality shower heads.
Because shower delivery plays such an important-but often
overlooked-role in the filtration process as well as the user's
enjoyment of the shower, look for manufacturers who use shower heads
with guaranteed specifications. You also should expect your
manufacturer to offer a comprehensive line of shower filters to suit a
range of needs. For example, KDF media is available in granular,
filament or "fines" form. Your manufacturer should be able to guide you
toward which type is best for a variety of low, medium and high
pressure applications, and for domestic and international markets.
Future Trends As the market heats up through growing public acceptance
of the benefits of shower water dechlorination, expect to see
improvements in media and the shower device itself. Enhancements to the
feel of the water and improved soap and shampoo lathering will become
more important, too, as the novelty of shower filtration wears off and
the quality of the shower delivery becomes a bigger factor. Replacement
cartridge filter units are also on the upswing. When considering a
cartridge-type filter, be sure your manufacturer is knowledgeable in
sizing the cartridge appropriately so that media effectiveness isn't
compromised. As the industry grows and consumers become more
discerning, it will become more critical for distributors to select
manufacturers who understand the technology, have broad product lines
for import and export markets and who can assure them of quality
products that consistently meet consumer expectations.
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